Evaluación Adaptativa de habilidades de lógica de programación
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47236/2594-7036.2026.v10.1905Palabras clave:
Evaluación Adaptativa, Educación, Estimación de máxima verosimilitud, Lógica de programación, Teoría de respuesta al ítemResumen
La Evaluación Adaptativa (EA) mejora los resultados de aprendizaje al ajustar las evaluaciones al nivel de competencias de los estudiantes. Este artículo presenta métodos adaptativos para la evaluación de habilidades de lógica de programación en la educación, implementados en un sistema de código abierto llamado MCTest. En este sistema, los profesores crean EAs personalizadas para sus estudiantes. Se desarrollaron tres métodos adaptativos: Evaluación Semi-Adaptativas (SAT), Probabilidad Ponderada de Corrección (WPC) y Estimación de Máxima Verosimilitud (MLE). Se diseñaron seis pruebas, incluida una línea de base no adaptativa, con preguntas de opción múltiple clasificadas según la Taxonomía de Bloom. Estas pruebas validaron las calibraciones de ítems utilizando la Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem. El método se aplicó en dos clases con 72 estudiantes, y un cuestionario final con 17 encuestados confirmó estadísticamente su eficacia percibida.Descargas
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Derechos de autor 2026 Lucas Montagnani Calil Elias, Francisco de Assis Zampirolli

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